Advantages And Disadvantages Of Using Boat Transport

By Thomas White


Businesses have built history in the transportation of goods since the existence of domestic or international trades. When it comes to boat transport, countries bounded by water bodies have utilized this method of transportation, and it has remained the most common way of shipping items. This has enhanced the businesses around the cities near these water bodies. Irrespective of the growing ground and air transportation, shipping by boats plays vital roles in the domestic and international trade. The following are some of the benefits and downsides of using ships for transportation.

Boat transportation is an efficient method compared to road and air methods. This is because unlike the ground transportation that can only support specific items, this method offers a wide variety of options. The vessels are made in different forms to accommodate all types or sizes of things. Carrying of trucks, industrial and agricultural machines or vehicles have been made possible by the use of boats.

This channel of shipping goods is inexpensive, considering that the vessels have low operation and maintenance costs regardless of the destination or origin of the items. The low cost has also been facilitated by the additional ports coming up lately. The overall expense of boat transportation is way more economical than the cost of using ground or air.

Vehicles or airplanes burn a lot of fuel. This fuel is harmful to the environment based on the number of toxic gases being emitted to the air. Fortunately, the availability of the boats has brought an eco-friendly mode of shipping items. This is because these vessels need less fuel. This, in turn, releases fewer greenhouse gases to the surroundings. Thus, the channel is environmentally friendly, therefore, the most suitable one.

Lakes, seas, and rivers are natural and do not need modification to support transport. Therefore, no extra expenses are required to construct waterways. However, railways or roads bring additional costs since they must be built for cars, trucks, or trains to pass through. In the end, carrying by ship remains the best and most efficient mean since there is no need for the costly infrastructure to support boats.

Other methods of transportation, like air, can be hindered by changes in weather conditions. For instance, departures or arrivals of flights are delayed due to change in weather conditions. On the other hand, the resistance, reliability, and toughness of boats enable them to sail through any weather. They can be handled in a complex or unstable environment providing the limit is reasonable.

This mean of shipping has its drawbacks. For example, transporting with boats can take a considerably long period considering that ships do not move at high speed. Therefore, items take a long time before reaching their destination. As such, it makes this method unsuitable to shipping perishable commodities since they can spoil before they reach the destination.

Still, ships experience logistical problems when they arrive in ports that do not facilitate cargo ships. A port must have particular structures depending on the type of items it receives or transports. Therefore, if the port does not have these structures, a ship must navigate to the nearest structured port. This will result in indirect transportation where items are unpacked and packed again to reach the destination.




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